The cities of Helsinki and Turku will update their joint Baltic Sea Action Plan during 2018. We will build on our tradition since 2007 of strategic water protection and our networking initiative, the Baltic Sea Challenge. We believe that local strategic action and encouraging other organisations to participate builds a wave of good deeds and best practices to improve the state from local waters to the whole Baltic Sea.
A decade ago in 2007 these cities wanted to be proactive and show that we can be exemplary in water protection and even gain competitiveness when investing in the good state of the local waters and the sea. Our first Baltic Sea Action Plan from 2007 had 40 actions to be implemented in the cities administration and with other co-operation partners, varying from point-source and scattered loading to clean shipping, awareness raising and international co-operation. Helsinki and Turku searched new ways of reducing our cities' various activities loading to the sea and means of being more water-protection oriented in our everyday actions. We also strengthened existing and created new co-operation with many other stakeholders, forming a new Baltic Sea Challenge network.
Helsinki and Turku are now implementing the second strategic Baltic Sea Action Plan until 2018, with a vision, five aims and 75 activities. Especially various agriculture, storm water, shipping and oil combatting related activities are well underway. We recently carried out a cost-benefit analysis on five local water protection measures, and the economic benefits can truly be found out and calculated. The coastal waters constitute the identity of the cities and have a lot of image building value. Cities have to consider the wellbeing of the marine environment to be a competitiveness advantage creating welfare to the city, its citizens, businesses and other actors dwelling here. Besides providing new marine districts to our cityscape we want to take the fragile sea into account when building new coastal areas or developing services. The increasing pressures to use the sea and improving the state of the marine environment have to be coordinated. We aim at clean coastal waters, healthy marine habitats, clean and safe marine traffic, systematic water area management and active Baltic Sea citizenship.
We wanted to encourage other organizations to participate in the strategic Baltic Sea work and established the Baltic Sea Challenge network, which nowadays includes 250 organizations from the countries around the Baltic Sea cities, non-governmental organizations, schools and universities, companies, regional authorities and so on. We support and advice our network members to create and implement their own strategic Baltic Sea commitments and action plans. We also provide opportunities for experience exchange with others to learn new practices, visibility, and build bridges between various public and private actors among the network. With dialogue and experience exchange the difficult questions can be broken down to pieces that fit everyones own organisation size and type. The Baltic Sea Challenge network is free of charge and open to all interested organisations.
Progress reports
By 2025, prevent and significantly reduce marine pollution of all kinds, in particular from land-based activities, including marine debris and nutrient pollution
Type of commitment
NUTRIENTS
- Fertilizer use efficiency
- Other (please specify): storm water management in cities
- Wastewater treatment:
- Nutrient sinks (e.g. constructed wetlands):
PLASTICS
- Other (please specify): developing snow depositing practices in wintertime (snow gathered from the streets contains microplastics)
- Coastal clean-ups:
- Plastics recovery/recycling/reuse:
SHIPPING
- Other (please specify): recreational boating services, oil spill response preparedness
- Management of ship-based pollution and/or port waste management:
OTHER POLLUTANTS (please specify)
- Other (please specify): storm water management, dredging practices (especially regarding contaminated sediments), underwater noise management
By 2020, sustainably manage and protect marine and coastal ecosystems to avoid significant adverse impacts, including by strengthening their resilience, and take action for their restoration in order to achieve healthy and productive oceans
Type of commitment
- Ecosystem-based Adaptation
- Other (please specify): city planning with specific marine area focus and coordinated development of the coastal areas and archipelagos of the cities, in these activities consideration on local blue networks (waters and their state) as an entity similarly to marine spatial plann
Increase scientific knowledge, develop research capacity and transfer marine technology, taking into account the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission Criteria and Guidelines on the Transfer of Marine Technology, in order to improve ocean health and to enhance the contribution of marine biodiversity to the development of developing countries, in particular small island developing States and least developed countries
Type of commitment
- Scientific, socioeconomic and interdisciplinary research
- Research capacity development
- Data access and sharing
- Scientific cooperation
- Other (please specify): Develop and support the Baltic Sea Challenge network members' (250 organisations) capacities with all this