United Nations
#OceanAction20324
Support community based resource management in Solomon Islands
by Ministry of Fisheries and Marine Resources (Government)
The Solomon Islands is a part of the global center for marine diversity. CTI region exemplifies the worlds marine richness, uniqueness and beauty of coastal and marine environment.
Communities are the key actors in achieving sustainable management of marine and coastal resources to ensure food security, sustainable development, biodiversity conservation and adaptation to emerging threats (SINPOA 2009).
A local framework is developed and tailored to match social and cultural context and enables good practices in developing and implementing appropriate solutions for issues facing coastal communities.
What is CBRM+?
Community Based Resource Management + is a Solomon Island approach to providing essential information and support to communities in order to promote wise resource management decisions and build links between communities and government. The aim is to support improved management in at least 50% of Solomon Island communities by 2020 (4000+ coastal communities in SI)
In order to secure the long term improvement of the livelihoods of Solomon Islanders CBRM+ is intended to cover the following aspects:
Marine and coastal resources management including Protected Areas
Integrated coastal management and ecosystem approaches
Climate change adaptation planning including disaster risk reduction
Food security and livelihoods
Community Based Resource Management (CBRM+) as the basis of resource management to achieve a variety of goals covering climate change vulnerability and adaptation assessment, ecosystem approaches, food security, management of key species and habitats and appropriate use of protected areas. CBRM is most suited to the land and sea tenure context of Solomon Islands and the relatively weak central government capacity. Over the last 15 or so years the numbers of communities known to have carried out some sort of Community Based Resource Management (CBRM) has increased from a handful to around 400+ and much has been learned in terms of best practice in facilitating community processes (Govan et al, 2015).

This forms the foundation for national efforts on Protected areas, Marine Protected areas, and conservation areas, EBSAs etc aligned with regional and global targets.
Progress reports
14.2
By 2020, sustainably manage and protect marine and coastal ecosystems to avoid significant adverse impacts, including by strengthening their resilience, and take action for their restoration in order to achieve healthy and productive oceans
Type of commitment
  • Community or Locally Managed Marine Areas
14.4
By 2020, effectively regulate harvesting and end overfishing, illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and destructive fishing practices and implement science-based management plans, in order to restore fish stocks in the shortest time feasible, at least to levels that can produce maximum sustainable yield as determined by their biological characteristics
Type of commitment
  • Compliance, monitoring and enforcement
  • Ecosystem approach to fisheries (EAF)
14.5
By 2020, conserve at least 10 per cent of coastal and marine areas, consistent with national and international law and based on the best available scientific information
Type of commitment
  • Locally or community managed marine areas
14.b
Provide access for small-scale artisanal fishers to marine resources and markets
Type of commitment
  • Legal/policy/institutional measures
  • Community empowerment for fisheries management
2018
CBRM+ Learning Document - CBRM Symposium
2018
Development of the Inshore Fisheries Regulations
2020
Implementation of the Protected Areas Work Program
2020
Implementation of CBRM Work Program
Staff / Technical expertise
Coral Triangle Initiative on Coral Reefs and Food Security (CTI-CFF), CBRM Unit - Ministry of Fisheries
In-kind contribution
Solomon Islands Government
Basic information
Time-frame: 2008 - 2020
Partners
Ministry of Fisheries and Marine Resources (Government) Ministry of Environment, Climate Change, Disaster Management and Meteorology (MECDM) Solomon Islands Locally Marine Managed Areas Network (NGO)
Ocean Basins
  • South Pacific
Beneficiary countries
Other beneficaries
Local communities
Contact information
Christain Ramofafia, Dr , cramofafia@fisheries.gov.sb , +677 39143
Honiara, Solomon Islands
Other SDGs
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